Rauvolfia serpentina
| Plant ID | PLN0072 | ||
| Plant Name | Rauvolfia serpentina | ||
| Common Name | Indian snakeroot, devil pepper | ||
| Vernacular Name | Sarpagandha | ||
| Plant Description | Sarpagandha is used in folk medicine in India for centuries to treat a wide variety of maladies, including snake and insect bites, febrile conditions, malaria, abdominal pain, and dysentery. It was also used as a uterine stimulant, febrifuge, and cure for insanity. | ||
| Kingdom | Plantae | |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | |
| Class | Magnolipsida | |
| Order | Gentianales | |
| Family | Apocynaceae | |
| Genus | Rauvolfia | |
| Species | serpentina | |
| Variety/Line/Chemotype | ||
| Distribution | Indian subcontinents and East Asia (from India to Indonesia) | |
| Use | Sarpagandha is used in folk medicine in India for centuries to treat a wide variety of maladies, including snake and insect bites, febrile conditions, malaria, abdominal pain, and dysentery. It was also used as a uterine stimulant, febrifuge, and cure for insanity. | |
| Chemical Constituents | Indole alkaloids including ajmaline, ajmalicine, reserpine, and serpentine. | |
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Singh Y, Gupta A, Kannojia P (2020). Tagetes erecta(Marigold) - A review on its phytochemical andmedicinal properties. Current Medical and DrugResearch, 4 (1), Article ID 201.
(2) (PDF) Tagetes erecta (Marigold) -A review on its phytochemical and medicinal properties. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339628097_Tagetes_erecta_Marigold_-A_review_on_its_phytochemical_and_medicinal_properties [accessed Feb 06 2024].