Plants

   Artemisia annua

About Plant

Plant ID PLN0031
Plant Name Artemisia annua
Common Name Sweet wormwood
Vernacular Name Sweet annie, Sweet sagewort, Annual mugwort, Annual wormwood, Soya, Bebaru Cina, and Tansy
Plant Description Artemisia annua (Family: Asteraceae) is native to temperate Asia, but naturally adopted throughout the world. It is annual herb having fern-like leaves, bright yellow flowers, and a camphor like aroma. It has fern-like leaves, bright yellow flowers, and a camphor-like scent. Its height averages about 2 m, and the plant has a single stem, alternating branches, and alternating leaves which range from 2.5�5 cm in length. Research to develop antimalarial drugs led to the discovery of artemisinin, which is extracted from Artemisia annua, a herb traditionally used as a fever treatment.

Plant Classification

Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Magnolipsida
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Artemisia
Species annua

Variety/Line/Chemotype

Distribution
Use
Chemical Constituents Camphor, Germacrene D, Trans-Pinocarveol, Beta-Selinene, Beta-Caryophyllene, Alpha-asarone, D-Cadinene, Calamusenone, Acorenone, Artemisia ketone, Pinocarvone, Bicyclogermacrene, (Z)-isoelemicin, Cis-Beta-Guaiene, Alpha-Copaene, Elemene, Alpha-Cadinol, Germacrene D-4-Ol, Beta-oplopenone, 1,8-Cineole, Citronellol, Artemisia alcohol, Acorone, Geranyl-Acetate, (E)-Beta-Farnesene, Germacrene, Beta-Cubebene, Beta-Elemene, Beta-Gurjunene, Limonene, Linalool, Methyl-citronellate, Borneol, Spathulenol, Trans-Beta-Bergamotene, Caryophyllene-Oxide

Descriptive Details

Chemical Constituents

No data available

Plant Images

No data available

Biological Activities

Antioxidant, Anti-bacterial

Crude Drugs

No data available

Genome

No data available

Transcriptome

No data available

Bio Activity

No Data Found

Reference